
<gmi:MI_Metadata xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
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<!--This is the Series Information File-->
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      <gco:CharacterString>SeriesCollection_tl_2015_facesah.dbf.iso.xml</gco:CharacterString>
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   series
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   </gmd:hierarchyLevel>
   <gmd:contact xlink:href="https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/docucomp/c5ceb003-1ed6-4126-8a16-bc08ce8fc267"
                xlink:title="U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau, Geography Division, Geographic Products Branch"/>
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      <gco:Date>2014-06-01</gco:Date>
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      <gmd:MD_DataIdentification>
         <gmd:citation>
            <gmd:CI_Citation>
               <gmd:title>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Series Information File for the  2015 TIGER/Line Shapefile,  Topological Faces-Area Hydrography County-based Relationship File</gco:CharacterString>
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               <gmd:date>
                  <gmd:CI_Date>
<!-- This is the publication date --><gmd:date>
                        <gco:Date>2015</gco:Date>
                     </gmd:date>
                     <gmd:dateType>
                        <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode"
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                                             codeSpace="002"> publication </gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
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               <gmd:edition>
                  <gco:CharacterString>2015</gco:CharacterString>
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                                          xlink:title="U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau, Geography Division (Originator) "/>
            </gmd:CI_Citation>
         </gmd:citation>
         <gmd:abstract>
            <gco:CharacterString>The TIGER/Line shapefiles and related database files (.dbf) are an extract of selected geographic and cartographic information from the U.S. Census Bureau's Master Address File / Topologically Integrated Geographic Encoding and Referencing (MAF/TIGER) Database (MTDB).  The MTDB represents a seamless national file with no overlaps or gaps between parts, however, each TIGER/Line shapefile is designed to stand alone as an independent data set, or they can be combined to cover the entire nation.


The Topological Faces / Area Hydrography Relationship File (FACESAH.dbf) contains a record for each face / area hydrography feature relationship.  Face refers to the areal (polygon) topological primitives that make up MTDB.  A face is bounded by one or more edges; its boundary includes only the edges that separate it from other faces, not any interior edges contained within the area of the face.  The face to which a record in the Topological Faces / Area Hydrography Relationship File (FACESAH.dbf) applies can be determined by linking to the Topological Faces Shapefile (FACES.shp) using the permanent topological face identifier (TFID) attribute.  The area hydrography feature to which a record in the Topological Faces / Area Hydrography Relationship File (FACESAH.dbf) applies can be determined by linking to the Area Hydrography Shapefile (AREAWATER.shp) using the area hydrography identifier (HYDROID) attribute.  A face may be part of multiple area water features.  An area water feature may consist of multiple faces.  
</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:abstract>
         <gmd:purpose>
            <gco:CharacterString>In order for others to use the information in the Census MAF/TIGER database in a geographic information system (GIS) or for other geographic applications, the Census Bureau releases to the public extracts of the database in the form of TIGER/Line relationship files.</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:purpose>
         <gmd:pointOfContact xlink:href="https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/docucomp/09b8253a-e2dc-4a6b-a905-11f1e0e87b3b"
                             xlink:title="pointOfContact - U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau, Geography Division"/>
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            <gmd:MD_MaintenanceInformation>
               <gmd:maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency>
                  <gmd:MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode"
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                                                   codeSpace="011">
                         notPlanned
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               </gmd:maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency>
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               <gmd:keyword>
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               <gmd:keyword>
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               <gmd:keyword>
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               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>State FIPS Code</gco:CharacterString>
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               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>County FIPS Code</gco:CharacterString>
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               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>State GNIS Code</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:keyword>
               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>County GNIS Code</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:keyword>
               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Permanent face ID</gco:CharacterString>
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               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Area hydrography identifier</gco:CharacterString>
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               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Land/water flag</gco:CharacterString>
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         <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
            <gmd:MD_Keywords>
               <gmd:keyword>
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               <gmd:keyword>
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                                          codeSpace="002"> place </gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
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               <gmd:thesaurusName>
                  <gmd:CI_Citation>
                     <gmd:title>
                        <gco:CharacterString>ANSI INCITS 38:2009 (Formerly FIPS 5-2), 
                              ANSI INCITS 31:2009 (Formerly FIPS 6-4),ANSI 
                              INCITS 454:2009 (Formerly FIPS 8-6), ANSI INCITS 
                              455:2009(Formerly FIPS 9-1), ANSI INCITS 446:2008                           (Geographic Names Information System (GNIS))
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                                          codeListValue="otherRestrictions"
                                          codeSpace="008 "> otherRestrictions </gmd:MD_RestrictionCode>
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               <gmd:useConstraints>
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                  <gco:CharacterString> Access Constraints: None</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:otherConstraints>
               <gmd:otherConstraints>
                  <gco:CharacterString> Use Constraints:The TIGER/Line Shapefile products are not copyrighted however TIGER/Line and Census TIGER are registered trademarks of the U.S. Census Bureau.  These products are free to use in a product or publication, however acknowledgement must be given to the U.S. Census Bureau as the source.</gco:CharacterString>
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            </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
         </gmd:resourceConstraints>
         <!-- This is from the Direct Spatial Reference from Chapter 3 --><gmd:spatialRepresentationType/>
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         <gmd:environmentDescription>
            <gco:CharacterString>The TIGER/Line shapefiles contain geographic data only and do not include display mapping software or statistical data.  For information on how to use the TIGER/Line shapefile data with specific software package users shall contact the company that produced the software.</gco:CharacterString>
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         <gmd:extent>
            <gmd:EX_Extent id="boundingExtent">
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                  <gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox id="boundingGeographicBoundingBox">
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                        <gco:Decimal>-179.231086</gco:Decimal>
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                     <gmd:eastBoundLongitude>
                        <gco:Decimal>179.859681</gco:Decimal>
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                     <gmd:southBoundLatitude>
                        <gco:Decimal>-14.601813</gco:Decimal>
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                        <gco:Decimal>71.441059</gco:Decimal>
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               </gmd:geographicElement>
            </gmd:EX_Extent>
         </gmd:extent>
      </gmd:MD_DataIdentification>
   </gmd:identificationInfo>
   <!--This section provides the link for the file containing the Entity and Attribute Information. Parent--><gmd:contentInfo>
      <gmd:MD_FeatureCatalogueDescription>
         <gmd:includedWithDataset>
            <gco:Boolean>true</gco:Boolean>
         </gmd:includedWithDataset>
         <gmd:featureTypes>
            <gco:LocalName codeSpace="unknown"> Topological Faces-Area Hydrography County-based Relationship File</gco:LocalName>
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         <gmd:featureCatalogueCitation>
            <gmd:CI_Citation>
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                  <gco:CharacterString>Feature Catalog for the 2015 TIGER/Line Shapefile Topological Faces-Area Hydrography County-based Relationship File</gco:CharacterString>
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               <gmd:date>
                  <gmd:CI_Date>
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                        <gco:Date>2015</gco:Date>
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                                             codeSpace="002"/>
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                  <gco:CharacterString>TGRSHP (compressed)</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:name>
               <gmd:version gco:nilReason="unknown"/>
               <gmd:fileDecompressionTechnique>
                  <gco:CharacterString>The TIGER/Line shapefiles contain geographic data only and do not include display mapping software or statistical data.  For information on how to use the TIGER/Line shapefile data with specific software package users shall contact the company that produced the software.</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:fileDecompressionTechnique>
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         <gmd:distributionFormat>
            <gmd:MD_Format>
               <gmd:name>
                  <gco:CharacterString>html</gco:CharacterString>
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               <gmd:version gco:nilReason="unknown"/>
            </gmd:MD_Format>
         </gmd:distributionFormat>
         <gmd:distributor>
            <gmd:MD_Distributor>
               <gmd:distributorContact xlink:href="https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/docucomp/f48e4893-a57f-4f2b-ad5d-0cca1b34ec62"
                                       xlink:title="U.S Department of Commerce, U.S Census Bureau, Geography Division, Geographic Products Branch (distributor)"/>
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                     <gmd:fees>
                        <gco:CharacterString>The online copy of the TIGER/Line Shapefiles may be accessed without charge.</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:fees>
                     <gmd:orderingInstructions>
                        <gco:CharacterString>To obtain more information about ordering TIGER/Line Shapefiles visit http://www.census.gov/geo/www/tiger </gco:CharacterString>
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               </gmd:distributionOrderProcess>
            </gmd:MD_Distributor>
         </gmd:distributor>
         <gmd:transferOptions>
            <gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
               <gmd:onLine>
                  <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                     <gmd:linkage>
                        <gmd:URL>http://www2.census.gov/geo/tiger/TIGER2015/FACESAH/tl_2015_25023_facesah.zip</gmd:URL>
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                     <gmd:name>
                        <gco:CharacterString>Shapefile Zip File</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:name>
                  </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
               </gmd:onLine>
            </gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
         </gmd:transferOptions>
         <gmd:transferOptions>
            <gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
               <gmd:onLine>
                  <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                     <gmd:linkage>
                        <gmd:URL>http://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/tiger-line.html</gmd:URL>
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                        <gco:CharacterString>TIGER/Line� Shapefiles</gco:CharacterString>
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                     <gmd:description>
                        <gco:CharacterString>Should be used for most mapping projects--this is our most comprehensive dataset. Designed for use with GIS (geographic information systems).</gco:CharacterString>
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            </gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
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         <gmd:transferOptions>
            <gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
               <gmd:onLine>
                  <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                     <gmd:linkage>
                        <gmd:URL>http://meta.geo.census.gov/data/existing/decennial/GEO/GPMB/TIGERline/TIGER2015/facesah/2015_facesah.dbf.ea.iso.xml</gmd:URL>
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