<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<metadata>
   <idinfo>
      <citation>
         <citeinfo>
            <origin>U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau, Geography 
                    Division</origin>
            <pubdate>2012</pubdate>
            <title><!--In the State-->TIGER/Line Shapefile, 2012, Series Information File for the Current Point Landmarks Shapefiles</title>
            <edition>2012</edition>
            <geoform>vector digital data</geoform>
            <onlink>http://www2.census.gov/geo/tiger/TIGER2012/POINTLM</onlink>
            <onlink>http://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/tigerwebmain/TIGERweb_main.html</onlink>
         </citeinfo>
      </citation>
      <descript>
         <abstract>The TIGER/Line shapefiles and related database files (.dbf) are an extract of selected geographic and cartographic information from the U.S. Census Bureau's Master Address File / Topologically Integrated Geographic Encoding and Referencing (MAF/TIGER) Database (MTDB).  The MTDB represents a seamless national file with no overlaps or gaps between parts, however, each TIGER/Line shapefile is designed to stand alone as an independent data set, or they can be combined to cover the entire nation.  The Census Bureau includes landmarks in the MTDB for locating special features and to help enumerators during field operations.  Some of the more common landmark types include area landmarks such as airports, cemeteries, parks, mountain peaks/summits, schools, and churches and other religious institutions.  The Census Bureau has added landmark features to MTDB on an as-needed basis and made no attempt to ensure that all instances of a particular feature were included.  The presence or absence of a landmark such as a hospital or prison does not mean that the living quarters associated with that landmark were geocoded to that census tabulation block or excluded from the census enumeration.</abstract>
         <purpose>In order for others to use the information in the Census MAF/TIGER database in a geographic information system (GIS) or for other geographic applications, the Census Bureau releases to the public extracts of the database in the form of TIGER/Line Shapefiles.</purpose>
      </descript>
      <timeperd>
         <timeinfo>
            <rngdates>
               <begdate>201108</begdate>
               <enddate>201206</enddate>
            </rngdates>
         </timeinfo>
         <current>Publication Date</current>
      </timeperd>
      <status>
         <progress>Complete</progress>
         <update>No changes or updates will be made to this version of the TIGER/Line Shapefiles.  Future releases of TIGER/Line Shapefiles will reflect updates made to the Census MAF/TIGER database.</update>
      </status>
      <spdom>
         <bounding>
            <westbc>-179.231086</westbc>
            <eastbc>179.859681</eastbc>
            <northbc>71.441059</northbc>
            <southbc>-14.601813</southbc>
         </bounding>
      </spdom>
      <keywords>
         <theme>
            <themekt>None</themekt>
            <themekey>State or equivalent entity</themekey>
            <themekey>Point</themekey>
            <themekey>Point Landmark</themekey>
         </theme>
         <theme>
            <themekt>ISO 19115 Topic Categories</themekt>
            <themekey>Structure</themekey>
         </theme>
         <place>
            <placekt>ANSI INCITS 38:2009 (Formerly FIPS 5-2), 
                              ANSI INCITS 31:2009 (Formerly FIPS 6-4),ANSI 
                              INCITS 454:2009 (Formerly FIPS 8-6), ANSI INCITS 
                              455:2009(Formerly FIPS 9-1), ANSI INCITS 446:2008                           (Geographic Names Information System (GNIS))
</placekt>
            <placeke>
United States
</placeke>
            <placekey>
U.S.
</placekey>
            <placekey>
State or Equivalent Entity
</placekey>
         </place>
      </keywords>
      <accconst>None</accconst>
      <useconst>The TIGER/Line Shapefile products are not copyrighted however TIGER/Line and Census TIGER are registered trademarks of the U.S. Census Bureau.  These products are free to use in a product or publication, however acknowledgement must be given to the U.S. Census Bureau as the source.
The point landmark information in the TIGER/Line Shapefiles are for statistical data collection purposes only.</useconst>
      <ptcontac>
         <cntinfo>
            <cntorgp>
               <cntorg>U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau, 
                         Geography Division, Geographic Products Branch</cntorg>
            </cntorgp>
            <cntaddr>
               <addrtype>mailing</addrtype>
               <address>4600 Silver Hill Road, Stop 7400</address>
               <city>Washington</city>
               <state>DC</state>
               <postal>DC</postal>
               <country>20233-7400</country>
            </cntaddr>
            <cntvoice>301-763-1128</cntvoice>
            <cntfax>301-763-4710</cntfax>
            <cntemail>geo.tiger@census.gov</cntemail>
         </cntinfo>
      </ptcontac>
   </idinfo>
   <spdoinfo>
      <indspref>Federal Information Processing Series (FIPS), ANSI, and feature names.</indspref>
      <direct>Vector</direct>
      <ptvctinf>
         <sdtsterm>
            <sdtstype>Entity point</sdtstype>
            <ptvctcnt>4903</ptvctcnt>
         </sdtsterm>
      </ptvctinf>
   </spdoinfo>
   <spref>
      <horizsys>
         <geograph>
            <latres>0.000458</latres>
            <longres>0.000458</longres>
            <geogunit>Decimal degrees</geogunit>
         </geograph>
         <geodetic>
            <horizdn>North American Datum of 1983</horizdn>
            <ellips>Geodetic Reference System 80</ellips>
            <semiaxis>6378137</semiaxis>
            <denflat>298.257</denflat>
         </geodetic>
      </horizsys>
   </spref>
   <distinfo>
      <distrib>
         <cntinfo>
            <cntorgp>
               <cntorg>U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau, Geography Division, Geographic Products Branch</cntorg>
            </cntorgp>
            <cntaddr>
               <addrtype>mailing</addrtype>
               <address>4600 Silver Hill Road, Stop 7400</address>
               <city>Washington</city>
               <state>DC</state>
               <postal>20233-7400</postal>
               <country>United States</country>
            </cntaddr>
            <cntvoice>301-763-1128</cntvoice>
            <cntfax>301-763-4710</cntfax>
            <cntemail>geo.tiger@census.gov</cntemail>
         </cntinfo>
      </distrib>
      <distliab>No warranty, expressed or implied is made with regard to the accuracy of these data, and no liability is assumed by the U.S. Government in general or the U.S. Census Bureau in specific as to the spatial or attribute accuracy of the data.  The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty and no responsibility is assumed by the U.S. government in the use of these files.  The boundary information in the TIGER/Line Shapefiles is for statistical data collection and tabulation purposes only; their depiction and designation for statistical purposes do not constitute a determination of jurisdictional authority or rights of ownership or entitlement and they are not legal land descriptions.</distliab>
      <stdorder>
         <digform>
            <digtinfo>
               <formname>TGRSHP (compressed)</formname>
               <filedec>PK-ZIP, version 1.93 A or higher</filedec>
            </digtinfo>
            <digtopt>
               <onlinopt>
                  <computer>
                     <networka>
                        <networkr>http://www2.census.gov/geo/tiger/TIGER2012/POINTLM</networkr>
                     </networka>
                  </computer>
               </onlinopt>
            </digtopt>
         </digform>
         <fees>The online copy of the TIGER/Line files may be accessed without charge.</fees>
         <ordering>To obtain more information about ordering TIGER/Line shapefiles visit http://www.census.gov/geo/www/tiger </ordering>
      </stdorder>
      <techpreq>The TIGER/Line shapefiles contain geographic data only and do not include display mapping software or statistical data.  For information on how to use the TIGER/Line shapefile data with specific software package users shall contact the company that produced the software.</techpreq>
   </distinfo>
   <metainfo>
      <metd>20120615</metd>
      <metc>
         <cntinfo>
            <cntorgp>
               <cntorg>U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau, Geography Division, Geographic Products Branch</cntorg>
            </cntorgp>
            <cntaddr>
               <addrtype>mailing</addrtype>
               <address>4600 Silver Hill Road, Stop 7400</address>
               <city>Washington</city>
               <state>DC</state>
               <postal>20233-7400</postal>
               <country>20233-7400</country>
            </cntaddr>
            <cntvoice>301-763-1128</cntvoice>
            <cntfax>301-763-4710</cntfax>
            <cntemail>geo.tiger@census.gov</cntemail>
         </cntinfo>
      </metc>
      <metstdn>FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn>
      <metstdv>FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv>
   </metainfo>
</metadata>