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   <gmd:contact xlink:href="https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/docucomp/a3ade798-946f-4d45-9dc9-b8e9a5d9866b " xlink:title="originator - U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau, Geography Division, Spatial Data Collection and Products Branch"/>
   <gmd:dateStamp>
      <gco:Date>20190910</gco:Date>
   </gmd:dateStamp>
   <gmd:metadataStandardName>
      <gco:CharacterString>ISO 19115 Geographic Information - Metadata</gco:CharacterString>
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   <gmd:metadataStandardVersion>
      <gco:CharacterString>2009-02-15</gco:CharacterString>
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      <gco:CharacterString>https://www2.census.gov/geo/tiger/TIGER2019/FACESAH/</gco:CharacterString>
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   <gmd:identificationInfo>
      <gmd:MD_DataIdentification>
         <gmd:citation>
            <gmd:CI_Citation>
               <gmd:title>
                  <gco:CharacterString>TIGER/Line Shapefile, 2019, Series Information for the  Topological Faces-Area Hydrography County-based Shapefile</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:title>
               <gmd:date>
                  <gmd:CI_Date><!--This is the publication date-->
                     <gmd:date>
                        <gco:Date>2019</gco:Date>
                     </gmd:date>
                     <gmd:dateType>
                        <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="publication">publication
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               <gmd:edition>
                  <gco:CharacterString>2019</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:edition>
               <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
                  <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                     <gmd:organisationName>
                        <gco:CharacterString> U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau, Geography
                Division</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:organisationName>
                     <gmd:contactInfo>
                        <gmd:CI_Contact>
                           <gmd:phone>
                              <gmd:CI_Telephone>
                                 <gmd:voice>
                                    <gco:CharacterString>301.763.1128</gco:CharacterString>
                                 </gmd:voice>
                              </gmd:CI_Telephone>
                           </gmd:phone>
                           <gmd:address>
                              <gmd:CI_Address>
                                 <gmd:deliveryPoint>
                                    <gco:CharacterString>4600 Silver Hill Road</gco:CharacterString>
                                 </gmd:deliveryPoint>
                                 <gmd:city>
                                    <gco:CharacterString>Washington</gco:CharacterString>
                                 </gmd:city>
                                 <gmd:administrativeArea>
                                    <gco:CharacterString>DC</gco:CharacterString>
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                                 <gmd:postalCode>
                                    <gco:CharacterString>20233-7400</gco:CharacterString>
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                                 <gmd:country>
                                    <gco:CharacterString>USA</gco:CharacterString>
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                                 <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                                    <gco:CharacterString>geo.geography@census.gov</gco:CharacterString>
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            </gmd:CI_Citation>
         </gmd:citation>
         <gmd:abstract>
            <gco:CharacterString>The TIGER/Line shapefiles and related database files (.dbf) are an extract of selected geographic and cartographic information from the U.S. Census Bureau's Master Address File / Topologically Integrated Geographic Encoding and Referencing (MAF/TIGER) Database (MTDB).  The MTDB represents a seamless national file with no overlaps or gaps between parts, however, each TIGER/Line shapefile is designed to stand alone as an independent data set, or they can be combined to cover the entire nation.
                
                The Topological Faces / Area Hydrography Relationship File (FACESAH.dbf) contains a record for each face / area hydrography feature relationship.  Face refers to the areal (polygon) topological primitives that make up MTDB.  A face is bounded by one or more edges; its boundary includes only the edges that separate it from other faces, not any interior edges contained within the area of the face.  The face to which a record in the Topological Faces / Area Hydrography Relationship File (FACESAH.dbf) applies can be determined by linking to the Topological Faces Shapefile (FACES.shp) using the permanent topological face identifier (TFID) attribute.  The area hydrography feature to which a record in the Topological Faces / Area Hydrography Relationship File (FACESAH.dbf) applies can be determined by linking to the Area Hydrography Shapefile (AREAWATER.shp) using the area hydrography identifier (HYDROID) attribute.  A face may be part of multiple area water features.  An area water feature may consist of multiple faces.  
            </gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:abstract>
         <gmd:purpose>
            <gco:CharacterString>In order for others to use the information in the Census MAF/TIGER database in a geographic information system (GIS) or for other geographic applications, the Census Bureau releases to the public extracts of the database in the form of TIGER/Line relationship files.</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:purpose>
         <gmd:resourceMaintenance>
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               <gmd:maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency>
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         <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
            <gmd:MD_Keywords>
               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>County or equivalent entity</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:keyword>
               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Table</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:keyword>
               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Topological Faces</gco:CharacterString>
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               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Hydrography</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:keyword>
               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>State FIPS Code</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:keyword>
               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>County FIPS Code</gco:CharacterString>
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               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>State GNIS Code</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:keyword>
               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>County GNIS Cod</gco:CharacterString>
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               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Permanent face ID</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:keyword>
               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Area hydrography identifier</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:keyword>
               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Land/water flag</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:keyword>
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                  <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="theme"/>
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               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>U.S</gco:CharacterString>
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               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>United States</gco:CharacterString>
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               <gmd:thesaurusName>
                  <gmd:CI_Citation>
                     <gmd:title>
                        <gco:CharacterString>ISO 3166: Codes for the representation of names of
                    countries and their subdivisions </gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:title>
                     <gmd:date gco:nilReason="unknown"/>
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               <gmd:accessConstraints>
                  <gmd:MD_RestrictionCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_RestrictionCode" codeListValue="unrestricted"/>
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               <gmd:useConstraints>
                  <gmd:MD_RestrictionCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_RestrictionCode" codeListValue="trademark"/>
               </gmd:useConstraints>
               <gmd:otherConstraints>
                  <gco:CharacterString> Use Constraints:The TIGER/Line Shapefile products are not copyrighted however TIGER/Line and Census TIGER
                are registered trademarks of the U.S. Census Bureau.  These products are free to use in a product or publication, however
                acknowledgement must be given to the U.S. Census Bureau as the source.</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:otherConstraints>
            </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
         </gmd:resourceConstraints>
         <gmd:language>
            <gco:CharacterString>eng</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:language>
         <gmd:characterSet>
            <gmd:MD_CharacterSetCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_CharacterSetCode" codeListValue="eng">eng
                        </gmd:MD_CharacterSetCode>
         </gmd:characterSet>
         <gmd:topicCategory>
            <gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>inlandWaters</gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>
         </gmd:topicCategory>
         <gmd:environmentDescription>
            <gco:CharacterString>The TIGER/Line shapefiles contain geographic data only and do not include display mapping software or
            statistical data.  For information on how to use the TIGER/Line shapefile data with specific software package users shall
            contact the company that produced the software.</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:environmentDescription>
         <gmd:extent>
            <gmd:EX_Extent id="boundingExtent">
               <gmd:geographicElement>
                  <gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox id="boundingGeographicBoundingBox">
                     <gmd:westBoundLongitude>
                        <gco:Decimal>-179.231086</gco:Decimal>
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                     <gmd:eastBoundLongitude>
                        <gco:Decimal>179.859681</gco:Decimal>
                     </gmd:eastBoundLongitude>
                     <gmd:southBoundLatitude>
                        <gco:Decimal>71.441059</gco:Decimal>
                     </gmd:southBoundLatitude>
                     <gmd:northBoundLatitude>
                        <gco:Decimal>-14.601813</gco:Decimal>
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                        <gml:TimePeriod gml:id="boundingTemporalExtentABegDateEndDate">
                           <gml:description>publication date</gml:description>
                           <gml:beginPosition>201806</gml:beginPosition>
                           <gml:endPosition>201905</gml:endPosition>
                        </gml:TimePeriod>
                     </gmd:extent>
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         <gmd:distributionFormat>
            <gmd:MD_Format>
               <gmd:name>
                  <gco:CharacterString>HTML</gco:CharacterString>
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               <gmd:version gco:nilReason="unknown"/>
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                        <gco:CharacterString>U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau, Geography
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                                 <gmd:voice>
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                                    <gco:CharacterString>4600 Silver Hill Road</gco:CharacterString>
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                                    <gco:CharacterString>Washington</gco:CharacterString>
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                                 <gmd:postalCode>
                                    <gco:CharacterString>20233-7400</gco:CharacterString>
                                 </gmd:postalCode>
                                 <gmd:country>
                                    <gco:CharacterString>USA</gco:CharacterString>
                                 </gmd:country>
                                 <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                                    <gco:CharacterString>geo.geography@census.gov</gco:CharacterString>
                                 </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                              </gmd:CI_Address>
                           </gmd:address>
                        </gmd:CI_Contact>
                     </gmd:contactInfo>
                     <gmd:role>
                        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="distributor">custodian
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                  </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
               </gmd:distributorContact>
               <gmd:distributionOrderProcess>
                  <gmd:MD_StandardOrderProcess>
                     <gmd:fees>
                        <gco:CharacterString>The online copy of the TIGER/Line Shapefiles may be accessed without charge.</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:fees>
                  </gmd:MD_StandardOrderProcess>
               </gmd:distributionOrderProcess>
            </gmd:MD_Distributor>
         </gmd:distributor>
         <gmd:transferOptions>
            <gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
               <gmd:onLine>
                  <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                     <gmd:linkage>
                        <gmd:URL>https://www2.census.gov/geo/tiger/TIGER2019/FACESAH/</gmd:URL>
                     </gmd:linkage>
                     <gmd:function>
                        <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnlineFunctionCode" codeListValue="search">download
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         </gmd:transferOptions>
         <gmd:transferOptions>
            <gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
               <gmd:onLine>
                  <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                     <gmd:linkage>
                        <gmd:URL>https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.html</gmd:URL>
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            <gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
               <gmd:onLine>
                  <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                     <gmd:linkage>
                        <gmd:URL>https://meta.geo.census.gov/data/existing/decennial/GEO/GPMB/TIGERline/Tiger2019/facesah/tl_2019_facesah.ea.iso.xml</gmd:URL>
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            <gco:CharacterString>This was transformed from the Census Geospatial Product Metadata Content Standard.</gco:CharacterString>
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